Tourism

Digitalisation

Circular Economy and Tourism: What’s Happening in Chilean Patagonia?

This Swiss–Chilean project explores how circular economy and sustainable tourism intersect in Chilean Patagonia, a region facing growing environmental pressures and global travel trends. It examines tourism’s impact on local ecosystems, infrastructure, and community wellbeing, while testing circular solutions to reduce food waste and strengthen public health. Through system mapping, stakeholder engagement, and research on mass tourism and marine ecosystems, the initiative positions Patagonia as a living lab for climate-resilient, inclusive tourism and innovation.

patagonia-tourism

Start & End Date

11/2025 - 11/2026

Main Applicant

Martin-Rios, C., EHL Hospitality Business School

Co-applicant(s):

Karena Espinoza Saavedra, Universidad San Sebastian, Chile

External Funding

Leading House Latin America

ORIGINAL RESEARCH TITLE

Closing the Loop: Circular Economy Approaches to Food Waste and Public Health in Subantarctic Patagonia

Project Description

This Swiss–Chilean research and social innovation initiative explores how circular economy strategies and sustainable tourism practices intersect in Chilean Patagonia, a region increasingly shaped by environmental pressures and global travel trends.

The project examines how tourism affects local infrastructure, ecosystems, and community wellbeing in isolated subantarctic areas. It also considers the potential of circular models to support public health and environmental resilience, including, but not limited to, food systems.

In addition to system mapping and stakeholder engagement, the project investigates broader tourism dynamics such as mass tourism, marine ecosystems, and cruise operations. A second research stream focuses on tourism as a potential driver of inclusive development, with attention to social indicators and local capacity-building.

These efforts contribute to academic publications and long-term collaboration, positioning Patagonia as a living lab for climate-resilient, socially grounded tourism and circular innovation.

Resumen del Proyecto

Esta iniciativa de investigación, fruto de la colaboración entre Suiza y Chile, se centra en la intersección entre las estrategias de economía circular y las prácticas de turismo sostenible en la Patagonia chilena. Se trata de una región que, cada vez más, se ve afectada por presiones medioambientales y por las tendencias globales en materia de viajes.

El proyecto examina el impacto del turismo sobre la infraestructura local, los ecosistemas y el bienestar de las comunidades en zonas remotas de la región subantártica. Asimismo, explora el potencial de los modelos circulares para reforzar la resiliencia tanto sanitaria como medioambiental, prestando especial atención, aunque no exclusivamente, a los sistemas alimentarios.

Además del mapeo de sistemas y del trabajo conjunto con actores locales, la investigación aborda dinámicas más amplias del turismo, como el turismo masivo, la conservación de ecosistemas marinos y las operaciones de cruceros. Una segunda línea de estudio se orienta al análisis del turismo como posible motor de desarrollo inclusivo, con énfasis en los indicadores sociales y en el fortalecimiento de capacidades locales.

Estos esfuerzos se traducen en publicaciones académicas y en colaboraciones sostenidas a largo plazo, posicionando a la Patagonia como un laboratorio vivo para la innovación en turismo resiliente al cambio climático y en economía circular con enfoque social.

Reports

This white paper is based on original fieldwork conducted across Chilean Patagonia during a three-week research visit in February 2026, complemented by follow-up interviews and secondary statistical analysis.

The study draws on more than 30 interviews with stakeholders across the tourism ecosystem in Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams, Torres del Paine and surrounding maritime territories. The objective was not only to assess tourism performance, but to identify where the current model is generating opportunity, where pressures are intensifying and where strategic decisions are becoming increasingly urgent. 

English version

Spanish version

EHL Blogs

The Future of Tourism in Chilean Patagonia: Why the Next Decade Matters Now

From centuries, Chilean Patagonia has intrigued travelers from around the world. Its glaciers, fjords, vast landscapes and remote beauty offer something increasingly rare: a true connection with nature. But today, the region stands at a crossroads and the choices made now will shape its future for decades to come.

A new white paper, "The Future of Tourism in Chilean Patagonia: From Growth to Stewardship", explores this defining moment and asks what kind of destination Patagonia should become.

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Our Team

Carlos-Martin-Rios

Dr. Carlos Martin-Rios

Associate Professor 

Julneth_Rogenhofer_Portrait

Julneth Rogenhofer

Research Assistant